職稱英語(yǔ)考試基礎(chǔ)詞匯重點(diǎn)解析9
發(fā)布者:網(wǎng)上發(fā)布
形容詞與副詞的語(yǔ)能及復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn)
相關(guān)背景知識(shí)介紹:
Speaker A--I think you are the right person for the job. I’m sure you’ll do very well in it. So I recommended you to the director.
Speaker B--It’s very kind of you. I don’t know how I can thank you enough.
形容詞:right, sure, kind
副詞: very, well, so, how, enough
內(nèi)容:Speaker A認(rèn)為Speaker B是工作的合適人選, Speaker B向 Speaker A表達(dá)了他的感激之情。
英語(yǔ)小常識(shí): 當(dāng)外國(guó)人表示對(duì)你的欣賞, 包括對(duì)你的能力, 服飾,行為的欣賞時(shí), 你千萬(wàn)別謙虛的說(shuō)“so-so(一般)”, 因?yàn)橥鈬?guó)人他們自己在這樣的場(chǎng)合下是不會(huì)這樣回答的,他們習(xí)慣因此而向?qū)Ψ奖硎局x意, 所以在這樣的場(chǎng)合下應(yīng)該說(shuō):It’s very kind of you to say so.或者 Thank you.
形容詞性后綴:
-able/-ible/-ble “能夠”e.g. acceptable (accept + able)可接受的, responsible (respons(e)+ ible)應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)任的,可靠的
-al “的” e.g. educational(education + al)教育的
-ful “充滿。。的”e.g. beautiful (beauty – beauti + ful)美麗的, useful (use + ful)有用的
-ic/-ical “的”e.g. economic (econom(y )+ ic)經(jīng)濟(jì)上的, economical (econom(y )+ ical)經(jīng)濟(jì)的
-less “無(wú)/不/沒有。。的” e.g. careless(care + less)粗心的, useless (use + less)無(wú)用的
-ive “性,傾向。。的”e.g. attractive (attract + ive)吸引人的, effective (effect + ive)有效的
-ous “充滿。。的”e.g. dangerous (danger + ous)危險(xiǎn)的 , famous (fam(e) + ous)出名的
-ly “。。的”e.g. friendly (friend + ly)友好的
-ish “稍微,屬于”e.g. childish (child + ish) 孩子氣的, Swedish (Swed(en) + ish)瑞典的
-ern “方向”e.g. eastern(east + ern)東方的, western (west + ern)西方的
-ant/-ent “的”e.g. excellent (excel(ence) + ent)優(yōu)秀的,卓越的,杰出的